日期:2021-10-23 17:41:36人气:+
prep.(介词)
如,像例如,诸如,比如想要好像是与相称的像要像…才会相似,类似像…一样,宛如,犹如…怎么样符合…的特点和…一样conj.(连词)
好像,如同,像…一样仿佛,似乎adv.(副词)
可能,大概多半<旧>一样地好像,像,如adj.(形容词)
类似的,想像的,相似的有相同性质的,相同的,同样的,相等的<旧><方>可能(发生)的相同的就要v.(动词)
喜欢,喜爱,爱好想,希望,想要,要适合于愿意<口>使…感到惬意;合…的口味;适合…的肠胃<废>比较;比喻n.(名词)
爱好,喜好同样的人象…这样的人诸如此类类型,种类类似的人或物v.(动词)
vt. 喜欢,喜爱 be fond of;have a taste for;find satisfactory or agreeablevt. 想要 want, wish, preferadj.(形容词)
相似的,相同的 having some or all of the qualities or features of;similarn.(名词)
[S]相类似的人或事物 person or thing that is like another[C]喜爱的东西 thing one like very muchNoun:
a similar kind;”dogs, foxes, and the like””we don’t want the likes of you around here”a kind of person;”We’ll not see his like again””I can’t tolerate people of his ilk”Adjective:
resembling or similar; having the same or some of the same characteristics; often used in combination;”suits of like design””a limited circle of like minds””members of the cat family have like dispositions””as like as two peas in a pod””doglike devotion””a dreamlike quality”equal in amount or value;”like amounts””equivalent amounts””the same amount””gave one six blows and the other a like number””the same number”having the same or similar characteristics;”all politicians are alike””they looked utterly alike””friends are generally alike in background and taste”conforming in every respect;”boxes with corresponding dimensions””the like period of the preceding year”Verb:
prefer or wish to do something;”Do you care to try this dish?””Would you like to come along to the movies?”find enjoyable or agreeable;”I like jogging””She likes to read Russian novels”be fond of;”I like my nephews”feel about or towards; consider, evaluate, or regard;”How did you like the President’s speech last night?”want to have;”I’d like a beer now!”用作介词(prep.)
At a distance he looks a bit like James Bond.从远处看,他有点像詹姆斯·邦德。用作副词(adv.)
It’ll rain this afternoon, as like as not.今天下午很可能要下雨。用作动词(v.)
I like movies, but I don’t like Westerns.我喜欢电影,但不喜欢西部牛仔片。I would like to have a word with you.我想同你说句话。If you like, we could go out this evening.你要是愿意的话,咱们今天晚上出去。v.(动词)
like的基本意思是“喜欢”“喜爱”,指对某人或某事赞赏或发生兴趣,有好感或不厌恶,主要用于使人愉快但尚不至唤起极大热情或迫切愿望的人与事。like是表示感觉的动词,不能用于进行体中,也不用于现在完成时,一般不用于被动结构。like表示“喜欢,爱好”时,其后接名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式或that从句作宾语,也可接以“(to be+) adj./v -ed”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语;作“想要”解时,用作like的宾语的动名词可用属格或者宾格的代词,表示其逻辑主体。like作“希望,想”解时,本身就有将来的意味,其一般时就可以表示将来时,故不与be going to连用。like接动名词作宾语时,多指一个人的爱好、习惯等;接动词不定式或含有动词不定式的复合结构时,表示一时的爱好或比较复杂的经常性爱好;接that引导的从句时,从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟式。like一般不能用very来修饰,而可用much或very much来修饰,修饰语应放在like之前或句末。在较婉转的客套话中,表示“不愿或不想做什么”时,常用like的否定形式not like。“if you like”的意思是“如果你喜欢,如果你愿意”,常用来引出一个比喻、套话、奇想或别的东西,也可表示“可以说,换句话说”。How did you like的意思是“你觉得怎样”,而不是“你怎样喜欢”。like与would或should连用时表示“希望”“很想”,多用于客气地询问别人的意思或较委婉地表示个人意愿。would可用于各种人称之后,但在英式英语中第一人称后只用should。should〔would〕 like to- v 的完成体表示“过去应干而未干”,常带有惋惜、威胁、怀疑或讽刺的意味。
adj.(形容词)
like用作形容词时,其意思是“相似的,相同的”,指两个或两个以上的人或物具有某些类似之处,以至区别不开,但并非同一个人或物。like多用来修饰外貌、性质等抽象的事物,有时也可修饰具体事物。n.(名词)
like用作名词时,其意思是“相类似的人或事物”,指两个或两个以上在外貌或性质上相近的人或事物。like还可指“喜爱的东西”。like可用复数形式,也可用单数形式。动词like在单用时指经常的爱好,不指一时的爱好,如可以说I like it ,不可说I like it today。不过don’t like 和didn’t like往往指一时的“不肯”或“不愿”;like与would连用组成Would you like…的句型时,后面只可加不定式,不可加动名词。Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow?你明天愿意过来吃饭吗?在like引导的句子中,有时should不可省略。I should like to see him tomorrow.句中should不可省略,可用would代替,但不符合“标准英语”。动词like后不可省略宾语,like和宾语成分间通常不能插入其它成分。like作为动词时,后面既可接不定式,也可接动名词:表示“一时的爱好”时,只可用不定式,不可用动名词。表示“经常的爱好”时,不定式或动名词均可用。针对经常的爱好而言,对于简单的动作或情况多用动名词,而对于复杂些的事,多用不定式。He would like to dance with us tonight.He likes to dance.He likes dancing.He likes dancing.He likes to work far intio the night.like表示“喜欢”,但not like除了“并不喜欢”外还有“厌恶”的意思,因此要表示不喜欢却也不厌恶看到他时,用I do not care to see him,而不是I do not like to see him;动词like后面可接that从句。I like that you write to me frequently.我喜欢你常给我写信。句式I like him较句式I have a liking for him语气重些;like常被用作连接词。He studies English very hard, like he did Chinese some years ago.根据“标准英语”,like可替换为as。
用作副词adv It& 8217;ll rain this afternoon, as like as not 今天下午很可能要下雨
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